Strategies to improve historically disadvantaged university staff’s wellbeing and administration of academic programmes during COVID-19: A descriptive survey study

Keywords: COVID-19, coronavirus, national lockdown, higher education, srategies of learning, historically disadvantaged universities

Abstract

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has brought the world to a standstill, impacting negatively on human mortality and morbidity. Currently, most countries are on a national lockdown as a way of curbing the rapid spread of the virus. Although desirable, nationwide lockdown continues to hamper the smooth running of the government’s key strategic sectors including the schooling system. In this descriptive qualitative study, we explored university staff (n = 87; Meanage = 38.54; males = 50.6%, females = 49.4%) views on strategies that could improve their wellbeing and administration of academic programmes during-and-immediately after the COVID-19 national lockdown. Participants were sampled conveniently and responded to an open-ended questionnaire online. The participating staff recommended five key strategies that were thematically analysed, which are as follows: a) improved communication; b) provision of efficient ICT infrastructure; c) consideration of compensatory academic measures; d) on-campus COVID-19 risk management strategy; and e) provision of online and on-campus psychological services. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the historically disadvantaged universities should consider implementing strategies for enhancing the staff’s wellbeing and administration of academic activities. However, whether the suggested strategies could yield positive results, post-implementation evaluation research may be needed. For future preparedness, present findings imply that institutions of higher learning need to put in place contingency plans for efficient communication in times of crises similar to COVID-19 while investing in efficient ICT infrastructure for remote learning, teaching, and research.

Author Biographies

M. Makgahlela, University of Limpopo

Psychology Department

Senior Psychology Lecturer         

Certified Independent Clinical Psychologist 

 

T. Mothiba, University of Limpopo, South Africa

Faculty of Health Sciences,

P. M. Mphekgwana, University of Limpopo, Sovenga

Research Administration & Development,

L. Makhado, University of Venda, Thohoyandou

Department of Public Health, School of Health Sciences,

M. Selepe, University of Limpopo, Sovenga

Centre for Student Counseling & Development

J. P. Mokwena, University of Limpopo, Sovenga

Department of Psychology

References

Aborode, A., O. Anifowoshe, T. I. I. Ayodele, A. R. Iretiayo, and O. O. David. 2020. “Impact of COVID-19 on education in Sub-Saharan Africa.” Preprints 2020. doi: 10.20944/ preprints202007.0027.v1.

Cowling, B. J., S. T. Alim, T. W. Y. Ng, T. K. Tsang, J. C. M. Li, M. W. Fong, Q. Liao, M. Y. W. Kwan, S. L. Lee et al. 2020. “Impact assessment of non-pharmaceutical interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 and influenza in Hong Kong: An observational study.” Lancet Public Health 5: 279–88 doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30090-6.

Ferguson, N., M. D. Laydon, G. Nedjati-Gilani, N. I. Kylie Ainslie, M. Baguelin, S. Bhatia, A. Boonyasiri, Z. Cucunubá, G. Cuomo-Dannenburg et al. 2020. “Report 9: Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) to reduce COVID-19 mortality and healthcare demand.” Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team. https://doi.org/10.25561/77482.

Helmich, R. C. and B. R. Bloem. 2020. “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Parkinson’s disease: Hidden sorrows and emerging opportunities.” Journal of Parkinson’s Disease 10(2): 351–354. https://doi.org/10.3233/JPD-202038.

King, N. and C. Horrocks. 2010. Interviews in qualitative research. Sage, London.

Lin, R., J. T. H. Lee, and D. C. B. Lye. 2020. “From SARS to COVID‐19: The Singapore journey.” Medical Journal of Australia 212(11): 497‒502. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja2.50623.

Mahaye, N. E. 2020. “The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on South African education: Navigating forward the pedagogy of blended learning pedagogy of blended learning.” International Journal of Educational Science 6(2): 341–348.

Ray, K. 2020. What is remote learning? https://www.techlearning.com/how-to/what-is-remote-learning. (Accessed 29 April 2020).

South African Government Gazette. 2020. “Regulations issued in terms of section 27(2) of the Disaster Management Act, 2002.” https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/ 202004/43258rg11098gon480s.pdf. (Accessed 29 April 2020).

UNESCO see United Nations Education Scientific and Cultural Organization.

United Nations. 2020. Policy Brief: Impact of COVID-19 in Africa. https://drive.google.com/ file/d/17JYRwXNgsZ3PUInzcF2o3RNLkUEm5qts/view?usp=drivesdk Wiley Online Library. (Accessed 29 April 2020).

United Nations Education Scientific and Cultural Organization. 2020. COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response. https://en.unesco.org/covid19/educationresponse. (Accessed 29 April 2020).

Viner, R., M. S. J. Russell, H. Croker, J. Packer, J. Ward, C. Stansfield, O. Mytton, C. Bonell, and R. Booy. 2020. “School closure and management practices during coronavirus outbreaks including COVID-19.” A Rapid Systematic Review 3(4): 397‒404. doi.org/10.1016/ S2352-4642(20)30095-

WHO. 2020. Naming the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it. (Accessed 29 April 2020).

Wyres, M. and N. Taylor. 2020. “Covid-19: Using simulation and technology-enhanced learning to negotiate and adapt to the ongoing challenges in UK healthcare education.” BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning 0: 1‒3. doi.org/10.1136/bmjstel-2020-000642.

Published
2021-10-31
How to Cite
Makgahlela, M., T. Mothiba, P. M. Mphekgwana, L. Makhado, M. Selepe, and J. P. Mokwena. 2021. “Strategies to Improve Historically Disadvantaged University staff’s Wellbeing and Administration of Academic Programmes During COVID-19: A Descriptive Survey Study”. South African Journal of Higher Education 35 (5), 125-37. https://doi.org/10.20853/35-5-4273.
Section
General Articles