感染症学雑誌
Online ISSN : 1884-569X
Print ISSN : 0387-5911
ISSN-L : 0387-5911
症例
抗体価測定により新型コロナウイルス感染症が示唆された1例
赤津 裕康平松 克仁田中 創始間辺 利江荒川 和幸兼松 孝好長谷川 千尋久米 充芳丸山 光生中村 敦鈴木 幹三大原 弘隆
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ジャーナル フリー

2022 年 96 巻 5 号 p. 204-209

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In December 2019, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by a new type of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection was reported from Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, and the infection later came to be named as COVID-19. The virus spread rapidly around the world, ultimately infecting more than 200 million people, including more than one million people in Japan. Analysis of the data of accumulated cases showed that older people and people with underlying diseases tended to have more severe disease, providing some insight into the pathogenesis of COVID-19. With the widespread vaccination drive against COVID-19 starting from February 2021, the number of severely affected older people declined in Japan. However, emergence of the δ variant strain and issues with vaccine penetration in young people caused the number of infections and severe illness to increase in people aged 60 years or under. As of October 2021, however, the number of new cases was trending downward. Screening by antigen testing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and chest computed tomography (CT) are the main diagnostic methods for COVID-19. It is important to recognize that mild interstitial pneumonia-like opacities could appear on the chest CT even in younger patients. In this report, we describe a non-COVID-19-vaccinated patient admitted with asthma, who had tested negative twice for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR examination of a saliva specimen. Later, after visiting our hospital, the patient tested positive for COVID-19 antibodies.

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© 2022 一般社団法人 日本感染症学会
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