Massage methods and duration of intervention in reducing muscle pain in minor KNEE injuries during the COVID-19 pandemic

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS10.13443

Authors

  • Soegiyanto Sport Science Program, Sport Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
  • Zainul Aziz Sport Science Department, STKIP Kie Raha, Ternate, Indonesia
  • Arif Setiawan Sport Education and Coaching Program, Sport Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia

Keywords:

sports, COVID 19, physical activity, massage

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a change in physical activity behavior, both sports and work activities. There is a fear that exercise can increase immunity if you are infected with Covid 19. However, the risk of exercising is a mild knee injury which results in spasms of the muscles around the knee at the time of the injury. There is also a fear of coming to medical rehabilitation at the hospital because there is a concern that you are infected with Covid. An appropriate method is needed to help the injury recovery process. Testing the correct massage method in providing therapeutic interventions requires experimental testing. The independent variable in the form of the massage method used is effleurage and friction. The control group used is the Swedish method, and the dependent variable is pain reduction, so the research method used is quasi-experimental. To see a decrease in pain and not make the injury worse. The research sample used was 24 people with the purposive sampling method. They were divided into two groups: the treatment group and the control group. The place of research is a treatment at the MCO (Sports Injury Massage) handling center in Ngijo Semarang.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali Satia Graha dan Bambang Priyonoadi. (2009). Terapi Masase Frirage Penatalaksanaan Cedera pada Anggota Tubuh Bagian Atas. Yogyakarta: FIK UNY.

Ali Satia Graha. (2009). Fisiologi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Olahraga. Jurnal. Bandung: UNPAD.

Arif Setiawan. (2011). Faktor Timbulnya Cedera Olahraga. Jurnal Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia., Volume 1., Edisi 1. Semarang: UNNES.

Arovah, Intan Novita. 2011. Masase dan Prestasi Olahragawan. (Online), http://staff.uny.ac.id/sites/default/files/132300162/4.%20Masase%20dan%20Prestasi%20Olahragawan.

Bambang Priyonoadi. (1995). Modalitas Terapi Fisik untuk Pananggulangan Nyeri. Yogyakarta: FPOK IKIP Yogyakarta.

BM. Wara Kushartanti. (2007). Patofisiologi Cedera Olahraga. Makalah. Yogyakarta: Klinik Terapi Fisik FIK UNY.

Brown, A. 2014. Strategies To Reduce Or Eliminate Wound Pain. Nursing Times.110(15),12-15.[Online]. http://www.nursingtimes.net/ Journals/2014 /04/ 04/h /k/k/ Strategies to-reduce -eliminate a t e-wound-p a in-0 9 0 4 1 4

Burnley DE, Angela NO, Sharp RL, Bailer SW, Alekel DL, 2010. Impact of Protein Supplements on Muscle Recovery After Exercise-Induced Muscle Soreness. Journal Exercise Science Fitness. 8: 89-96.

Byrne C, Twist C, Eston R, 2004. Neuromuscular Function After Exercise Induced Muscle Damage: Theoretical and Applied Implications. Journal Sport Medicine. 34: 49-69.

C.K.Giam and K.C.Teh. (1992). Ilmu Kedokteran Olahraga (Hartono Satmoko, Terjemah) Jakarta: FIK UNY.

Callaghan, M. J. (1993). The role of massage in the management of the athlete: a review. British Medical Journal 27(1): 28.

Case Studies in Construction Materials, Volume 16,2022, e01136.

Cava, G.La. (1995). Pengobatan dan Olahraga Bungan Rampai. Semarang: Dahara Prize

Clarkson PM, Hubal MJ. Exercise-induced muscle damage in humans. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2002; 81: S52-69

Clarson PM, Hubal MJ, 2008. Exercise Induced Muscle Damage in Humans. Journal Physiology Medical Rehabilitation. 81: 52-69.

Dikdik Zafar Sidik dan H.Y.S Santosa Giriwijoyo. (2012) Ilmu Faal Olahraga. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Dr. Ritika Malik, Dr. Aarushi Kataria and Dr. Naveen Nandal, Analysis of Digital Wallets for Sustainability: A Comparative Analysis between Retailers and Customers, International Journal of Management, 11(7), 2020, pp. 358-370.

Dunkin, M.A. (2004). Sports Injuries. Diakses tanggal 12 Juli 2013 dari http://www.niams.nih.gov/hi/topics/sportinjuries/SportsInjuries.htm

Ganong, William F. (1990). Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC

Giam C.K, dan Teh, K.C. (1993). Ilmu Kedokteran Olahraga (Hartono Satmoko. Terjemahan). Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara Buku asli diterbitkan tahun 1992.

Goldberg, DS & McGee, SJ. 2011. Pain as a Global Public Health Priority. BMJ Public Health. 11 (7 7 0 ).[Online]. http://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10. 1186/1 471-24 58-11 -770.

Guyton AC, Hall JE, 2006. Textbook of Medical Physiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company.

Hamdi, Asep Saeful. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Aplikasi dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish

Hersh F. Mahmood, Hooshang Dabbagh, Azad A. Mohammed, Comparative study on using chemical and natural admixtures (grape and mulberry extracts) for concrete, Case Studies in Construction Materials, Volume 15, 2021.

Kneale, JD & Davis, PS. 2011. Kep erawa tan Ortopedik dan Trauma. Edisi 2. Jakarta: Penerbit buku kedokteran EGC.

Margono. (2006). Upaya Pencegahan Pulled Muscle Pada Sprinter. Medikora. Yogyakarta : FIK UNY.

Masood Abu-Bakr, Hersh F. Mahmood, Azad A. Mohammed, Investigation of metakaolin and steel fiber addition on some mechanical and durability properties of roller compacted concrete,

Narbuko, Cholid dan H. Abu Achmadi. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Novita Intan Arovah. (2008). Masase dan Prestasi Olahragawan. Yogyakarta: FIK UNY

Poerwadarminto, Wjs. (1989). Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayan.

Potter & Perry. (2005). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik, Jakarta: EGC

Rachma Laksmi Ambardini. (2006). Peran Latihan Fisik dalam Manajemen Terpadu Osteoartritis. Medikora. Yogyakarta: FIK UNY.

Rahim. A. (1988). Swedish massage. Jakarta.

Sudjana, Nana. 2011. Penilaian Hasil Proses Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Sugiyono. 2017. METODE PENELITIAN BISNIS Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta.

Veeranki S. R, Varshney M. (2022). Intelligent Techniques and Comparative Performance Analysis of Liver Disease Prediction, International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 7(1), 489-503. https://kalaharijournals.com/ijme-vol7-issue-jan2022part2.php,

Published

18-10-2022

How to Cite

Soegiyanto, S., Aziz, Z., & Setiawan, A. (2022). Massage methods and duration of intervention in reducing muscle pain in minor KNEE injuries during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S10), 285–297. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS10.13443

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles