Exploring alternative swabs for use in SARS-CoV-2 detection from the oropharynx and anterior nares

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113948Get rights and content

Highlights

  • Testing supplies for COVID-19 are limited worldwide.

  • Validity of alternative testing supplies is needed.

  • This article supports the use of non-flocked swabs of the oropharynx/nares for COVID-19 testing.

  • These data support the use of PBS as transport media for COVID-19 testing.

  • Performance of non-flocked swabs in PBS is similar to that of previously-validated swabs.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a worldwide shortage of nasopharyngeal swabs and universal transport media. This study evaluated a combined oropharynx/nares (OP/Na) sample collection using two readily-available non-flocked swabs, transported in phosphate-buffered saline, and demonstrates equivalent performance in SARS-CoV-2 detection compared to a previously-validated OP/Na collection kit.

Keywords

COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Swab
Oropharyngeal
Nares
PCR

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