Impact of Covid-19 on the Outcomes of Basic Immunization in Health Facilities

Authors

  • Retno Setyo Iswati Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
  • Indria Nuraini Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v14i2.2170

Keywords:

Impact of Covid 19, Zone, Basic Immunization, Immunization Coverage

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Covid 19 on basic immunization coverage, oriented to the number of Covid 19 cases mapped in the red, yellow, and green. This research provides the advantage of making a policy to improve children's health during a pandemic, particularly in preventing diseases that can be anticipated by immunization, such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, hepatitis, tetanus, meningitis, polio, and measles. This research can also be used as a basic for immunization in health facilities while still implementing health protocols. This study's results can be implemented in primary health facilities such as the Puskesmas, Posyandu, Poskesdes, or Midwife Independent Practice. This study's results indicate that immunization coverage <95% is mostly found in the red zone area of Pentabio 1 and 2 immunization, as well as measles. Chi-square test found that there was no significant relationship with basic immunization coverage.

References

[1] Bramer, C. A., Kimmins, L. M., Swanson, R., Kuo, J., Vranesich, P., Jacques-Carroll, L. A., & Shen, A. K. (2020). Decline in child vaccination coverage during the COVID-19 pandemic — Michigan Care Improvement Registry, May 2016-May 2020. American Journal of Transplantation, 20(7), 1930–1931. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.16112

[2] Fahri, M. U. (2020). Melihat Peta Penyebaran Pasien Covid-19 Dengan Kombinasi QGis Dan Framework Laravel. 6(1), 25–30.

Juwita, D. R. (2020). Makna Posyandu Sebagai Sarana Pembelajaran Non Formal Di Masa Pandemic Covid 19. Meretas: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 7. http://jurnal.upgriplk.ac.id/index.php/meretas/article/view/159

[3] Kementerian Kesehatan. (2020). Petunjuk Tehnis Pelayanan Imunisasi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19.

[4] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Petunjuk Teknis Pelayanan Puskesmas Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19.

[5] Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia 2019. Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 8(9), 1–58.

[8] Prayogo, A., Adelia, A., Cathrine, C., Dewina, A., Pratiwi, B., Ngatio, B., Resta, A., Sekartini, R., & Wawolumaya, C. (2016). Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar pada Anak Usia 1 – 5 tahun. Sari Pediatri, 11(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp11.1.2009.15-20

[9] Santoli, J. M., Lindley, M. C., DeSilva, M. B., Kharbanda, E. O., Daley, M. F., Galloway, L., Gee, J., Glover, M., Herring, B., Kang, Y., Lucas, P., Noblit, C., Tropper, J., Vogt, T., & Weintraub, E. (2020). Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Routine Pediatric Vaccine Ordering and Administration — United States, 2020. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(19), 591–593. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6919e2

[10] Triana, V. (2017). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Bayi Tahun 2015. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 10(2), 123. https://doi.org/10.24893/jkma.v10i2.196

[11] Windarto, A. P., Indriani, U., Raharjo, M. R., & Dewi, L. S. (2020). Bagian 1: Kombinasi Metode Klastering dan Klasifikasi (Kasus Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia). Jurnal Media Informatika Budidarma, 4(3), 855. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v4i3.2312

Downloads

Published

2020-12-28

How to Cite

Iswati, R. S., & Nuraini, I. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on the Outcomes of Basic Immunization in Health Facilities. Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v14i2.2170