A systematic review on the effects of Echinacea supplementation on cytokine levels: Is there a role in COVID-19?
Under a Creative Commons license
open access
Keywords
Echinacea
Herbal medicine
Cytokine
Cytokine storm
Cytokine release syndrome
COVID-19
Abbreviations
ARDS
acute respiratory distress syndrome
CCL
C–C motif ligand chemokine
COVID-19
coronavirus disease 2019
CSF
Colony-stimulating factor
GM-CSF
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
IFN
interferon
IL
interleukin
MCP
monocyte chemoattractant protein
MIP
macrophage inflammatory protein
SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
SARS-CoV-2
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
TFN
tumor necrosis factor
Cited by (0)
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.