This article establishes the relationship between covid-19 and the risk of worsening seizures.
•
It demonstrates the severity of the association between covid-19 and epilepsy in the elderly.
•
Factors decompensating epilepsy have been studied but such cases are few or not frequent in the literature.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact on chronic diseases, including epilepsy. The imbalance of antiepileptic drugs in case of intercurrent infection with COVID-19 leads to worsening seizures.
A 71-year-old man, followed for post-traumatic epilepsy for 30 years, was stabilized with phenobarbital and topiramate. He presented generalized tonic-clonic epileptic seizures without meningitis. He improved well on midazolam combined with the usual treatment before the diagnosis and worsening of the covid-19. The severity of the lung damage led to hypoxia, recurrence of seizures, and poor prognosis.
The association between covid-19 and epilepsy remains pejorative despite management.
An epileptic seizure should always be considered as a possible manifestation of COVID-19. The article aimed to establish the relationship between covid-19 and the risk of worsening seizures and to demonstrate the severity of the association between covid-19 and epilepsy in elderly patients.