The response of money market funds to the COVID-19 pandemic

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2023.103790Get rights and content

Highlights

  • The Covid-19 Pandemic has increased the attention paid to money market funds.

  • Using Covid Intensity measures we analyze how MMF mangers and investors responded to the Pandemic.

  • MMF managers shortened the weighted average life of their funds and increased daily liquidity.

  • As uncertainty was decreased through Fed intervention, investors flowed into prime funds.

Abstract

The Covid-19 Pandemic has increased the attention paid to money market funds. Using Covid-19 cases and a measure of lockdowns, shutdowns, etc., we analyze if money market fund investors and managers responded to the intensity of the pandemic. We ask whether or not the Federal Reserve implementation of the Money Market Mutual Fund Liquidity Facility (MMLF) had an effect on market participant behavior. We find that institutional prime investors responded significantly to the MMLF. Fund managers responded to the intensity of the pandemic but largely ignored the reduction in uncertainty created by the implementation of the MMLF.

Keywords

COVID-19
Money markets
Money market funds
Mangers
Retail investors

JEL classification

G01
G12
G14
G23

Data availability

  • The authors do not have permission to share data.

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