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Hasta ve Yakınlarının Eğitiminde COVID-19: Hemşireler Ne Anlatmalı?

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 78 - 88, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.737881

Öz

Günümüzün küresel felaketi haline gelen COVID-19 yaşamsal önem arz etmesi nedeniyle sağlık sorunları içinde ilk sıraya geçerek insanların davranış biçimlerini ve sağlık bakım gereksinimlerini önemli derecede etkilemiştir. Toplumdaki bireyleri enfeksiyondan korumak ve COVID-19 şüphesi olan ya da tanısı doğrulanmış bireylerin enfeksiyonu yaymasını önlemek için hasta ve yakınlarının COVID-19 hakkında bilgilendirilmesi, eğitici rolü açısından hemşirelere önemli sorumluluklar yüklemektedir. Hastanın bakımından sorumlu olan hemşirelerin hem hastalara hem de aynı zamanda toplumun sağlıklı bireyleri olan hasta yakınlarına eğitim vermesi gerekmektedir. Bu gereksinimden yola çıkarak yazılan bu derleme güncel rehberler doğrultusunda hazırlanmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Kaynakça

  • Çalışmayı maddi olarak destekleyen kişi/kuruluş yoktur ve yazarın herhangi bir çıkar dayalı ilişkisi yoktur. Kaynaklar 1. Xiao Y, Torok ME. Taking the right measures to control COVID-19. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20(5):523‐524. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30152-3. 2. WHO. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation report 29. Jan 31, 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200218-sitrep-29-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6262de9e_2 (accessed Feb 29, 2020), (05.04.2020) 3. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Situation Report – 114 Data as received by WHO from national authorities by 10:00 CEST, 13 May 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200513-covid-19-sitrep-114.pdf?sfvrsn=17ebbbe_4, (13.05.2020) 4. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Enfeksiyonu) Rehberi, 14 Nisan 2020, Ankara. https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/rehberler/COVID-19_Rehberi.pdf, (16.04.2020) 5. Özözen Şahin E, Köroğlu M. SARS-CoV-2; Virüsün Çevresel Özellikleri. J Biotechinol & Strategic Health Res. 2020; 4: 55-64. 6. Karaca B. Erişkin Yaş Grubunda COVID-19 Klinik Bulguları. J Biotechinol & Strategic Health Res. 2020; 4: 85-90. 7. Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, et al. Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in SARS-CoV-2 patients: a cross-sectional study [published online ahead of print, 2020 Mar 26]. Clin Infect Dis. 2020;ciaa330. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa330. 8. Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med 2020;382:1708-20. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032. 9. Sener A. COVİD-19 (SARS Cov-2) Tedavisi. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research. 2020; 4: 104-97. 10. Tang G, Kam Ming Chan A. Perioperative management of suspected/ confirmed cases of COVID-19. General Anaesthesia Tutorial 421, Published 6 April 2020; 1-13. https://www.wfsahq.org/components/com_virtual_library/media/1c4ec5c64b9aaacf7c47f76a61fb6edc-atow-422-01.pdf, (01.05.2020) 11. World Health Organization. Home care for patients with COVID-19 presenting with mild symptoms and management of their contacts. Interim guidance 17 March 2020. https://www.who.int/publications-detail/home-care-for-patients-with-suspected-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-presenting-with-mild-symptoms-and-management-of-contacts, (02.04.2020). 12. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). How to Protect Yourself & Others. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html, (10.05.2020). 13. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Detailed Disinfection Guidance. Interim Recommendations for U.S. Households with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/cleaning-disinfection.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprepare%2Fcleaning-disinfection.html, (23.04.2020). 14. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings. Update April 13, 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/infection-control-recommendations.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Finfection-control%2Fcontrol-recommendations.html, (13.04.2020) 15. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Caring for Someone Sick at Home or other non-healthcare settings. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/care-for-someone.html, (24.04.2020). 16. Kumar D, Malviya R, Kumar Sharma P. Corona Virus: A Review of COVID-19. EJMO. 2020; 4(1): 8-25 17. Discharge Instructions for Patients Going Home With Suspected COVID-19 Who Are Awaiting Testing Results (As of March 14, 2020, 7:00PM. https://www.mountsinai.org/files/MSHealth/Assets/HS/About/Coronavirus/PUI_Discharge-to-Home-Instructions_COVID19_as-of-March-14-2020-700PM.pdf, (11.05.2020) 18. NewYork-Presbyterian. Discharge Instructions–Patients with Confirmed or Suspected COVID-19.https://www.cuimc.columbia.edu/file/44634/download?token=3KC-zie9, (12.05.2020). 19. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Caring for Someone Sick at Home or other non-healthcare settings. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/care-for-someone.html, (24.04.2020) 20. Lu J, Gu J, Li K, et al. COVID-19 outbreak associated with air conditioning in restaurant, Guangzhou, China, 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Jul [date cited]. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2607.200764 21. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Cleaning And Disinfecting Your Home Everyday Steps and Extra Steps When Someone. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/disinfecting-your-home.html, (30.04.2020). 22. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Quarantine and Isolation. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/quarantine-isolation.html, (12.05.2020). 23. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Returning from International Travel. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/after-travel-precautions.html, (12.05.2020). 24. Shi J, Wen Z, Zhong G, et al. Susceptibility of ferrets, cats, dogs, and other domesticated animals to SARS-coronavirus 2 [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 8]. Science. 2020;eabb7015. doi:10.1126/science.abb7015
  • 25. Hasöksüz M, Kiliç S, Saraç F. Coronaviruses and SARS-COV-2. Turk J Med Sci. 2020;50(SI-1):549‐556. Published 2020 Apr 21. doi:10.3906/sag-2004-127

Education of Patients and Their Relatives About COVID-19: What Should Nurses Tell?

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 78 - 88, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.737881

Öz

COVID-19, which has become a global disaster of today, has taken a first place in the health problems due to its vital importance and has significantly affected people's behaviors and health care needs. Education of patients and their relatives about COVID-19 in order to protect individuals in the community from infection and prevent individuals with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 imposes significant responsibilities on nurses in terms of their educational role. Nurses who are responsible for the patient's care need to provide education to both patients and their relatives who are healthy individuals of the society. Based on this requirement, this review has been prepared throught current guidelines.

Kaynakça

  • Çalışmayı maddi olarak destekleyen kişi/kuruluş yoktur ve yazarın herhangi bir çıkar dayalı ilişkisi yoktur. Kaynaklar 1. Xiao Y, Torok ME. Taking the right measures to control COVID-19. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20(5):523‐524. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30152-3. 2. WHO. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation report 29. Jan 31, 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200218-sitrep-29-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6262de9e_2 (accessed Feb 29, 2020), (05.04.2020) 3. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Situation Report – 114 Data as received by WHO from national authorities by 10:00 CEST, 13 May 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200513-covid-19-sitrep-114.pdf?sfvrsn=17ebbbe_4, (13.05.2020) 4. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Enfeksiyonu) Rehberi, 14 Nisan 2020, Ankara. https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/rehberler/COVID-19_Rehberi.pdf, (16.04.2020) 5. Özözen Şahin E, Köroğlu M. SARS-CoV-2; Virüsün Çevresel Özellikleri. J Biotechinol & Strategic Health Res. 2020; 4: 55-64. 6. Karaca B. Erişkin Yaş Grubunda COVID-19 Klinik Bulguları. J Biotechinol & Strategic Health Res. 2020; 4: 85-90. 7. Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, et al. Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in SARS-CoV-2 patients: a cross-sectional study [published online ahead of print, 2020 Mar 26]. Clin Infect Dis. 2020;ciaa330. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa330. 8. Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med 2020;382:1708-20. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032. 9. Sener A. COVİD-19 (SARS Cov-2) Tedavisi. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research. 2020; 4: 104-97. 10. Tang G, Kam Ming Chan A. Perioperative management of suspected/ confirmed cases of COVID-19. General Anaesthesia Tutorial 421, Published 6 April 2020; 1-13. https://www.wfsahq.org/components/com_virtual_library/media/1c4ec5c64b9aaacf7c47f76a61fb6edc-atow-422-01.pdf, (01.05.2020) 11. World Health Organization. Home care for patients with COVID-19 presenting with mild symptoms and management of their contacts. Interim guidance 17 March 2020. https://www.who.int/publications-detail/home-care-for-patients-with-suspected-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-presenting-with-mild-symptoms-and-management-of-contacts, (02.04.2020). 12. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). How to Protect Yourself & Others. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html, (10.05.2020). 13. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Detailed Disinfection Guidance. Interim Recommendations for U.S. Households with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/cleaning-disinfection.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprepare%2Fcleaning-disinfection.html, (23.04.2020). 14. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings. Update April 13, 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/infection-control-recommendations.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Finfection-control%2Fcontrol-recommendations.html, (13.04.2020) 15. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Caring for Someone Sick at Home or other non-healthcare settings. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/care-for-someone.html, (24.04.2020). 16. Kumar D, Malviya R, Kumar Sharma P. Corona Virus: A Review of COVID-19. EJMO. 2020; 4(1): 8-25 17. Discharge Instructions for Patients Going Home With Suspected COVID-19 Who Are Awaiting Testing Results (As of March 14, 2020, 7:00PM. https://www.mountsinai.org/files/MSHealth/Assets/HS/About/Coronavirus/PUI_Discharge-to-Home-Instructions_COVID19_as-of-March-14-2020-700PM.pdf, (11.05.2020) 18. NewYork-Presbyterian. Discharge Instructions–Patients with Confirmed or Suspected COVID-19.https://www.cuimc.columbia.edu/file/44634/download?token=3KC-zie9, (12.05.2020). 19. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Caring for Someone Sick at Home or other non-healthcare settings. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/care-for-someone.html, (24.04.2020) 20. Lu J, Gu J, Li K, et al. COVID-19 outbreak associated with air conditioning in restaurant, Guangzhou, China, 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Jul [date cited]. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2607.200764 21. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Cleaning And Disinfecting Your Home Everyday Steps and Extra Steps When Someone. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/disinfecting-your-home.html, (30.04.2020). 22. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Quarantine and Isolation. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/quarantine-isolation.html, (12.05.2020). 23. Center of Disease Control (CDC). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Returning from International Travel. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/after-travel-precautions.html, (12.05.2020). 24. Shi J, Wen Z, Zhong G, et al. Susceptibility of ferrets, cats, dogs, and other domesticated animals to SARS-coronavirus 2 [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 8]. Science. 2020;eabb7015. doi:10.1126/science.abb7015
  • 25. Hasöksüz M, Kiliç S, Saraç F. Coronaviruses and SARS-COV-2. Turk J Med Sci. 2020;50(SI-1):549‐556. Published 2020 Apr 21. doi:10.3906/sag-2004-127
Toplam 2 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Hemşirelik
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Ozlem Bilik 0000-0002-8372-8974

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2020
Kabul Tarihi 19 Mayıs 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA Bilik O. Hasta ve Yakınlarının Eğitiminde COVID-19: Hemşireler Ne Anlatmalı?. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. Ağustos 2020;4(2):78-88. doi:10.34084/bshr.737881
  • Dergimiz Uluslararası hakemli bir dergi olup TÜRKİYE ATIF DİZİNİ, TürkMedline, CrossREF, ASOS index, Google Scholar, JournalTOCs, Eurasian Scientific Journal Index(ESJI), SOBIAD ve ISIindexing dizinlerinde taranmaktadır. TR Dizin(ULAKBİM), SCOPUS, DOAJ için başvurularımızın sonuçlanması beklenmektedir.