Kršenja univerzalnih ljudskih prava i progon SPC u Crnoj Gori u vreme epidemije COVID-19
Sažetak
U Republici Crnoj Gori je krajem 2019. godine donet Zakon o slobodi vjeroispovijesti koji je izazvao proteste i masovne litije od decembra 2019. do marta 2020. godine. Nakon izbijanja epidemije COVID-19 vlasti u Podgorici su faktički ukinule slobodu okupljanja i slobodu veroispovesti. Tako su vlasti u Crnoj Gori, pod opravdanjem hitne društvene potrebe ili zaštite javnog zdravlja, neproporcionalno i nesrazmerno postupale za vreme epidemije. Na taj način su prekršene međunarodne konvencije koje garantuju univerzalnu zaštitu slobode veroispovesti i odredbe koje zabranjuju diskriminaciju. Epidemija COVID-19 iskorišćena je od strane vlasti za obračun sa SPC u Crnoj Gori radi stvaranja nekanonske CPC, oduzimanja crkvene imovine i nametanja odredbi nelegitimnog i nelegalnog Zakona o slobodi vjeroispovijesti.
Reference
Avramov, S., Kreća, M. (2008). International Public Law. Beograd: Pravni fakultet u Beogradu [In Serbian]
Bigović, R. (2009). Human Rights in Christian Tradition. Beograd: Službeni glasnik [In Serbian]
Blei, К. (2002). Freedom of Religion and Belief: Europe’s Story. Assen: Uitgeverij Van Gorcum.
Beaud, О. (2016). The State and Its Power. Beograd: Pravni fakultet [In Serbian]
Čavoški, K., Vasić, R. (2006). Introduction to Law. Beograd: Pravni fakultet u Beogradu [In Serbian]
Durković Jakšić, Lj. (2020). Whose are the religious objects in Montenegro? The Metropolitan of Montenegro has never been autocephalous. Beograd: Catena mundi [In Serbian]
Duterte, G. (2006). Key case-law extracts - European Court of Human Rights. Beograd: Službeni glasnik [In Serbian]
Dworkin, R. (2001). Taking rights seriously. Podgorica: CID [In Serbian]
Džomić, V. (2013). The Church and the State in Montenegro. Cetinje: Svetigora [In Serbian]
Džomić, V. (2018). Current Challenges on Realizing the Freedom of Religion in Montenegro. Podgorica: Orthodox Metropolitan of Montenegro& Littoral Legal Council
Đorđević, S. (1967). On the Continuity of the States with a Special Overview of the Continuity of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the Federal People’s Republic of Yugoslavia. Beograd: Naučna knjiga [In Serbian]
Esanu, N, Velaers, J., Vermeulen, B. (2019). Montenegro Opinion On The Draft Law On Freedom of Religion Or Beliefs And Legal Status Of Religious Communities. Strasbourg: European Commission For Democracy Throught Law (Venice Commission). Available at: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-AD(2019)010-e
Government of the Republic of Montenegro (2020, 8th June). Measures and Recommendations. Podgorica. Available at: http://www.gov.me/naslovna/mjere_i_preporuke/
Hanski, R., Šajnin, М. (2007). Most Important cases before the Human Rights Committee. Beograd: Beogradski centar za ljudska prava [In Serbian]
Jovanović, S. (1990). Examples of Political Sociology: England, France, Germany 1815–1914. Beograd: BIGZ, Jugoslavijapublik, SKZ [In Serbian]
Kelsen, H. (1955). The Communist Theory of Law. New York: Praeger
Lukić, R. (1964). History of Political and Legal Theories, Book 1, From Antiquity to the Beginning of the 17th Century. Beograd: Naučna knjiga [In Serbian]
Machiavelli, N. (2012). The Prince. Beograd: Javor [In Serbian]
Mićović, (2020). In Europe: Christians under attack. Christianpost. Available at: https://www.christianpost.com/voices/in-europe-christians-under-attack.html
Paunović, М., Krivokapić, B., Krstić, I. (2010). International Human Rights. Beograd: Pravni fakultet [In Serbian]
Samardžić, S. (2001). Norm and Decision: Carl Schmitt and His Critics. Beograd: Filip Višnjić [In Serbian]
Schmitt, C. (2011). Nomos of the Earth: in international law: Ius Publicum Europaeum. Beograd: Fedon [In Serbian]
Stanković, O., Оrlić, М. (2001). Property Law. Beograd: Nomos [In Serbian]