Edukasi Etika Batuk, Bersin Dan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Siswa-Siswi

Ira Marti Ayu* -  Universitas Esa Unggul, Indonesia
Decy Situngkir -  Universitas Esa Unggul, Indonesia
Erna Veronika -  Universitas Esa Unggul, Indonesia

ABSTRAK

 Pemberlakuan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas di masa pandemi COVID-19 merupakan hal yang kontroversi. Hal ini dikarenakan sekolah merupakan salah satu tempat yang berpotensi menjadi penularan COVID-19. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan terdapat kasus COVID-19 pada siswa dan pegawai sekolah setelah sekolah dibuka kembali. Tindakan pencegahan diperlukan agar penularan ini tidak terjadi. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan pengetahuan berkaitan pencegahan penularan covid-19 seperti etika batuk/ bersin dan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS). Edukasi ini dilakukan secara daring dengan menggunakan ceramah dan audio visual serta pemutaran video CTPS. Kegiatan ini juga dilakukan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur pengetahuan siswa-siswi. Pre-test dilakukan sebelum dilakukan edukasi dan post-test dilakukan setelah edukasi dengan memberikan kuesioner sebanyak 5 pertanyaan. Hasil pre dan post-test menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengetahui bahwa yang ditularkan penderita ke orang yang sehat adalah virus Sars Cov-2 (dari 21,7% menjadi 43,6%), mengetahui cara mencegah penularan covid-19 yang baik ketika batuk/ bersin yaitu bukan dengan menutupnya dengan telapak tangan (dari 47.8% menjadi 82.6%), mengetahui bahwa etika batuk/ bersin membantu menahan cairan/ droplet keluar dari mulut dan hidung (dari 82.6% menjadi 87%), mengetahui cairan hand sanitizer kurang efektif mencegah penularan covid-19 dibandingkan CTPS ( dari 56.5% menjadi 78.3%). Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa-siswi berkaitan tentang etika batuk/ bersin dan CTPS.

 

 

Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Etika Batuk, CTPS, Covid-19

 

ABSTRACT

 

Implementation of limited face-to-face learning during the Covid-19 pandemic has been controversial. It is because school is one of the places can transmit of covid-19. Many research revealed increasing covid-19 cases in students and staff after reopening schools. It is necessary to take preventive measures so that transmission does not occur. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge related to preventing the spread of COVID-19, such as coughing/sneezing etiquette and washing hands with soap. This education is conducted online using lectures, audio-visuals, and handwashing with soap video playback. This activity is also carried out pre-test and post-test to measure students' knowledge. Pre and Post-test were given before and after the education was carried out by giving five-question through the questionnaire. The result of pre and post-test performed that students knew that the sufferers transmitted to healthy people is Sars Cov-2 virus (from 21.7% to 43.6%) and covering with the palm when cough/ sneeze is not adequate to prevent the transmission of covid-19 (from 47.8% to 82.6%). It also showed that coughing/sneezing etiquette helps keep fluids/droplets out of the mouth and nose (from 82.6% to 87%), and hand sanitizer is ineffective in preventing the transmission of covid-19 compared to hand wash with soap (from 56.5% to 78.3%). The conclusion is increased students' knowledge regarding cough/sneeze etiquette and handwashing with soap

 

Keywords: Education, Cough Etiquette, Washing Hands With Soap, Covid-19

 

Kata Kunci : edukasi, etika batuk/ bersin, CTPS, Covid-19

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