Policy Support and Firm Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Colombia

32 Pages Posted: 4 Aug 2022

See all articles by Arturo José Galindo

Arturo José Galindo

Inter-American Development Bank

Jorge Tovar

Universidad de los Andes, Colombia

Date Written: July 26, 2022

Abstract

The pandemic hit the Colombian economy as hard as other countries. Using the novel Business Pulse Survey, the paper test's the effect of government support and COVID-19 cases on firms' performance. A one standard deviation increase in government support at the average intensity of the pandemic increased the percentage of firms reporting normal operations by 4.8%. The Spring 2021 demonstrations, however, impacted negatively 13% each month it lasted. Firms' financial distress also counters the impact of government support, suggesting the need to complement firms' assistance with elements to ease their access to financial markets. Lastly, we show that investing in digital solutions was positively related to firms' performance but working from home had the opposite sign.

Keywords: COVID-19, Firms performance, Policies, Working from home

JEL Classification: D22, L20, L25, O10

Suggested Citation

Galindo, Arturo José and Tovar, Jorge, Policy Support and Firm Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Colombia (July 26, 2022). Documento CEDE No. 27, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4179568 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4179568

Arturo José Galindo (Contact Author)

Inter-American Development Bank ( email )

1300 New York Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20577
United States

Jorge Tovar

Universidad de los Andes, Colombia ( email )

Carrera Primera # 18A-12
Bogota, DC D.C. 110311
Colombia

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