Publicado

2021-05-01

Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa

Impact of the introduction of the mask against COVID-19: a narrative review

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258

Palabras clave:

Máscaras, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, respiradores N95 (es)
Masks, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, N95 respirators (en)

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Autores/as

El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar el impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: qué características tiene y cómo se ha introducido alrededor del mundo. Para ello, se realizó una revisión de la literatura disponible en una base de datos especializada, PUBMED, la cual se ajustó a las directrices enmarcadas en la metodología PRISMA . Se definieron ecuaciones de búsqueda bajo los términos MeSH: humans, COVID-19, severe acute respiratory síndrome coronavirus 2, masks y equipment design, utilizando el carácter booleano AND. Con estas ecuaciones se buscaron artículos publicados en 2020, recuperando 676 registros en total, eligiendo 82 que abordan el tema de interés e incluyendo en la revisión final 49 artículos que cumplían con todos los criterios de inclusión y exclusión definidos. Los resultados sugieren que la introducción de mascarillas tuvo un impacto positivo para reducir el riesgo de COVID-19 y el uso inadecuado del cubrebocas es un factor de riesgo.

The objective of this work was to identify the impact of the introduction of the mask against COVID-19: what characteristics it has and how it has been introduced around the world. For this, a review of the literature available in a specialized database, PUBMED, was carried out, which was adjusted to the guidelines framed in the PRISMA methodology (1). Search equations were defined under the MeSH terms: humans, COVID-19, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, masks and equipment design, using the Boolean AND character. With these equations, articles published in 2020 were searched, recovering 676 records in total, choosing 82 that address the topic of interest and including in the final review 49 articles that met all the defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results suggest that the introduction of masks had a positive impact on reducing the risk of COVID-19 and the inappropriate use of mask is a risk factor.

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Cómo citar

APA

Arias Uribe, J. I. (2021). Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa. Revista de Salud Pública, 23(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258

ACM

[1]
Arias Uribe, J.I. 2021. Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa. Revista de Salud Pública. 23, 3 (may 2021), 1–7. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258.

ACS

(1)
Arias Uribe, J. I. Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa. Rev. salud pública 2021, 23, 1-7.

ABNT

ARIAS URIBE, J. I. Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa. Revista de Salud Pública, [S. l.], v. 23, n. 3, p. 1–7, 2021. DOI: 10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/92258. Acesso em: 16 abr. 2024.

Chicago

Arias Uribe, Jose Ivan. 2021. «Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa». Revista De Salud Pública 23 (3):1-7. https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258.

Harvard

Arias Uribe, J. I. (2021) «Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa», Revista de Salud Pública, 23(3), pp. 1–7. doi: 10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258.

IEEE

[1]
J. I. Arias Uribe, «Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa», Rev. salud pública, vol. 23, n.º 3, pp. 1–7, may 2021.

MLA

Arias Uribe, J. I. «Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa». Revista de Salud Pública, vol. 23, n.º 3, mayo de 2021, pp. 1-7, doi:10.15446/rsap.v23n3.92258.

Turabian

Arias Uribe, Jose Ivan. «Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa». Revista de Salud Pública 23, no. 3 (mayo 1, 2021): 1–7. Accedido abril 16, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/92258.

Vancouver

1.
Arias Uribe JI. Impacto de la introducción del cubrebocas contra el COVID-19: una revisión narrativa. Rev. salud pública [Internet]. 1 de mayo de 2021 [citado 16 de abril de 2024];23(3):1-7. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/92258

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