CoVNet-19: A Deep Learning model for the detection and analysis of COVID-19 patients

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107184Get rights and content

Highlights

  • We have proposed a Stacked Ensemble Deep Learning Model called CoVNet-19.

  • We collected 6214 chest X-Ray scans from five different datasets.

  • Time and Cost-effective AI based method to diagnose COVID-19 patients.

Abstract

Background:

The ongoing fight with Novel Corona Virus, getting quick treatment, and rapid diagnosis reports have become an act of high priority. With millions getting infected daily and a fatality rate of 2%, we made it our motive to contribute a little to solve this real-world problem by accomplishing a significant and substantial method for diagnosing COVID-19 patients.

Aim:

The Exponential growth of COVID-19 cases worldwide has severely affected the health care system of highly populated countries due to proportionally a smaller number of medical practitioners, testing kits, and other resources, thus becoming essential to identify the infected people. Catering to the above problems, the purpose of this paper is to formulate an accurate, efficient, and time-saving method for detecting positive corona patients.

Method:

In this paper, an Ensemble Deep Convolution Neural Network model “CoVNet-19” is being proposed that can unveil important diagnostic characteristics to find COVID-19 infected patients using X-ray images chest and help radiologists and medical experts to fight this pandemic.

Results:

The experimental results clearly show that the overall classification accuracy obtained with the proposed approach for three-class classification among COVID-19, Pneumonia, and Normal is 98.28%, along with an average precision and Recall of 98.33% and 98.33%, respectively. Besides this, for binary classification between Non-COVID and COVID Chest X-ray images, an overall accuracy of 99.71% was obtained.

Conclusion:

Having a high diagnostic accuracy, our proposed ensemble Deep Learning classification model can be a productive and substantial contribution to detecting COVID-19 infected patients.

Keywords

Coronavirus
Deep Learning
Convolution Neural Networks
Ensemble Learning
Transfer learning
Radiography

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