Journal of Business, Ethics and Society
Vol. 2 Issue 1
Special Issue editorial




Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic proved to be a multidimensional phenomenon, affecting the medical, personal, business and societal fields. It has had a tremendous impact on a variety of aspects of our life including human interaction, business management and also the well-being of our individuals, society and the planet. Businesses, organizations and diverse institutions have played critical roles in the ongoing societal reaction to the pandemic. The papers selected – from Thailand, Philippines and India - illuminate how stakeholders, organizations and the broader macroenvironment interact in response to the new normal.

Research Paper

Vanessa L. Chan, Vanessa L. Chan, Chloie Justine A. Favila, Kathleen Joyce L. Lao, Julianne Elise L. Lao, Angelique C. Blasa-Cheng, Patrick Adriel H. Aure

De La Salle University, Phillipines

Abstract

This study aims to examine the behaviour of urban and non-urban consumers towards sustainable household care products amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Qualitative interviews of 248 Filipino respondents was followed by a quantitative analysis in this mixed-methods research. The findings suggest that the value attitude towards sustainability and well-being efforts is positively significant for urban consumers’ sustainable behaviour—highlighting the consumer shift towards more well-being and sustainability-oriented predispositions. The study offers valuable empirical data in understanding the sustainable behaviour of urban and non-urban consumers towards household care products during a pandemic, providing a strong foundation in the decision-making of relevant stakeholders.

Keywords -: Sustainable Consumer BehaviourHousehold CareCOVID-19Filipinomixed methods

Research Paper

Erwin Carlo Gonzales

De La Salle University, University of the East

Abstract

The Philippine economy is driven primarily by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which were devastated in the few years of the global pandemic. An exploratory inductive holistic multiple case study anchored on stakeholder theory and thematic analysis was used in order to understand the decisions and actions that entrepreneurs make during times of extraordinary crisis that is also an existential threat to the business. The results suggest that MSMEs that survived were those whose core values were rooted in the humanistic management paradigm that employees are ends in themselves, not merely instruments to mainstream business ends.

Keywords -: COVID-19MSMEsStakeholder theoryhumanistic management

Research Paper

Joefrey Geroche

Faculty of Business Administration, Kasetsart University, Thailand
fbusjrg@ku.ac.th

John Bertrand Gatchalian
Local Government Unit, San Jose, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
jbcgatchalian09@gmail.com

Abstract

This study determines the e-satisfaction perception of cashless transactions by Filipinos in Thailand and the Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic. The variables of interest include speed, ease, security and trust. Data was collected from a sample of 264 cashless transaction users using an adopted survey form. The study reveals that millennials and Gen Z are the two highest users of cashless transactions, while more women than men availed of these transactions. We recommend sustainable market segmentation and sustainable planning to uphold cashless transaction users' satisfaction levels. The Philippine and Thailand governments would do well to initiate cashless transaction literacy programmes, to enable improved financial and social well-being.

Keywords -: cashless transactionscashless transaction factorsCovid 19demographic variablese-satisfaction

Research Paper

Shieradel Jimenez

shieradel.jimenez@dlsu.edu.ph

Raymund Habaradas
De La Salle University, Philippines

Ian Benedict Mia
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Abstract

The pandemic has had a catastrophic effect on businesses worldwide. Many micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) proved unable to cope with the detrimental business-related effects of the pandemic. In an endeavour to evaluate whether responsible entrepreneurship was being practiced even under these trying circumstances, we evaluated the data obtained from in-depth interviews, field notes, and published materials using the multiple research case study design. Our findings reveal that the selected Philippine MSMEs demonstrated responsible entrepreneurship through altruism, sacrifice, solidarity and innovation even under trying conditions, largely due to the zeal of the entrepreneur. Future areas for research are presented.

Keywords -: COVID-19MSMEsResponsible Entrepreneurship

Research Paper

Gautam Agrawal & Chandrima Roy

Research Scholars, BML Munjal University, India
gautam.18pd@bmu.edu.in

Abstract

The Covid-19 induced lockdowns had severe effects on service industries and their employees. The researchers have primarily focused on the healthcare workers, their mental well-being and the evolving consumer behaviour in retail industry. Yet, the impact of the pandemic on the frontline retail employees especially those engaged in the food delivery is an under-researched area. In this qualitative study, the authors research the changed working conditions and the related occupational stress of the food delivery personnel from five major cities and towns in India. The findings have been categorised under three themes: perceived threat (source of anxiety and stress), self-protective behaviour (fear related) and perceived benefits (Coping behaviour).

Keywords -: Food delivery personnelpandemicHealth Belief modelstressfearcoping behaviour

Practioner Perspective

Ju Young Lee

Postdoctoral Associate, Ivey Business School, Western University, Canada

Abstract

Bounce Beyond is a global community of people and initiatives working to co-create a shift in our economic paradigm and foster a movement towards ‘next’ economies that support the flourishing of all life—all people and nature. What follows is an interview with Sandra Waddock, Galligan Chair of Strategy at Boston College’s Carroll School of Management and steward of Bounce Beyond, and Steve Waddell, founder and co-lead steward of Bounce Beyond.

Book Review

Rocha, Raysa Geaquinto

PhD student, NECE Research Center in Business Sciences, University of Beira Interior

Abstract

Practical wisdom (phronesis), as presented by Aristotle (ca. 350 B.C.E./2009), has been brought into management in recent decades and more recently into the knowledge management field. This construct consists of properly applying the moral and intellectual virtues to achieve appropriate and good results. However, the understanding of practical wisdom in management varies according to the authors and the purpose of its application.

Book Review

Mary Lynn Lunn

Ph.D, Visiting Instructor, The University of Richmond, Robins School of Business.

Abstract

In his book The Engaged Scholar, Andrew Hoffman, the Holcim (US) Professor in the Ross School of Business and the School for Environment and Sustainability at the University of Michigan, proposes that we scholars selected our profession as university professors because we want to have a positive impact on the world. Most universities have guiding principles outlining objectives for tenure track faculty to make contributions in research, teaching, and service throughout their careers. Faculty service commonly consists of service to the university such as serving on university committees, community outreach through volunteering with local not-for-profit organizations, or publishing research in scholarly journals regarding community issues. Professor Hoffman contends that, to truly make a positive impact on the world, scholars must stretch beyond these three objectives and engage in a wider range of public outreach activities.